![]() Propagandists utilized a variety of motifs and ideological underpinnings, such as atrocity propaganda, propaganda dedicated to nationalism and patriotism, and propaganda focused on women. Censorship rules placed strict restrictions on frontline journalism and reportage, a process that continues to affect the historical record - for instance, possibly due to image concerns, there is no known visual evidence of American shotgun use during the war. Propaganda by all sides presented a highly cleansed, partisan view of fighting. It could explain setbacks by blaming scapegoats such as war profiteers, hoarders, defeatists, dissenters, pacifists, left-wing socialists, spies, shirkers, strikers, and sometimes enemy aliens so that the public would not question the war itself or the existing social and political system. Propaganda could be used to arouse hatred of the foe, warn of the consequences of defeat, and idealize one's own war aims in order to mobilize a nation, maintain its morale, and make it fight to the end. It was also the first war in which governments systematically produced propaganda as a way to target the public and alter their opinion.Īccording to Eberhard Demm and Christopher H. World War I was the first war in which mass media and propaganda played a significant role in keeping the people at home informed on what occurred at the battlefields. ![]() "Good Bye, Dad, I'm Off To Fight For Old Glory, You Buy U.S.
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